Modeling the 5:2 mean-motion resonance in the Jupiter - Saturn planetary system

T.A. Michtchenko
Instituto Astroñomico e Geofísico - Universidade de São Paulo, Brazil


The motion of the Jupiter-Saturn planetary system near the 5:2 mean-motion resonance is modeled analytically in the frame of the planar general three-body problem. The topology of phase space in the resonance and near-resonance domains is investigated in detail by means of surfaces of section and frequency maps. Also, the portrait of entire phase space is outlined by calculation of the main families of periodic orbits. Several regimes of motion are detected and their domains are represented on the parameter plane defined by the total energy of the system and the parameter of proximity to the 5:2 resonance. The regions of transition between domains of different regimes of motion are characterized by chaos. We show that there is a significant chaotic zone associated with the 5:2 mean-motion resonance, but a large-scale chaotic behavior of the Jupiter-Saturn system is not possible. The developed model is applied to study the behavior of the actual Jupiter-Saturn system and the results obtained show that the system is very close to the chaotic zone associated with the 5:2 resonance. This fact sheds new light on the hypothesis of planetary migration du

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